{"id":550858,"date":"2025-07-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/?p=550858"},"modified":"2025-07-24T11:04:47","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T11:04:47","slug":"mingus-discusses-landpower-simulations-next-gen-tech-for-army-modernization","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/?p=550858","title":{"rendered":"Mingus discusses Landpower, simulations, next-gen tech for Army modernization"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"editor-image single\">\n<figure class=\"photo cur-photo\">\n          <span class=\"centered-image\"><br \/>\n            <span class=\"img-container\"><br \/>\n              <a class=\"rich-text-img-link\" href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/72711ed1\/original.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><\/p>\n<p>              <\/a><br \/>\n                          <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/span><figcaption>\n                        <span class=\"image-caption\"><br \/>\n              <span class=\"caption-text\"><br \/>\n                U.S Army Soldiers assigned to the 25th Infantry Division and The Joint Pacific Multinational Readiness Center (JPMRC), host Vice Chief of Staff Gen. James J. Mingus during JPMRC 25-01 on Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, Oct. 5, 2024. The Joint Pacific Multinational Readiness Center (JPMRC) is the Army\u2019s newest Combat Training Center (CTC) and generates readiness in the environments and conditions where our forces are most likely to operate in. JPMRC 25-01 includes training participants from across the U.S. Joint Force, and multinational Allies and partners.<br \/>\n                <span class=\"caption-author\"> (Photo Credit: U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Brenden Delgado)<\/span><br \/>\n              <\/span><br \/>\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/72711ed1\/original.jpg\" title=\"View original\" target=\"_blank\">VIEW ORIGINAL<\/a><br \/>\n            <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>WASHINGTON \u2014 As part of the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.army.mil\/article\/285100\" target=\"_blank\">Army Transformation Initiative<\/a>, the Army will re-invest up to $48 billion into the modernization of its next generation command and control within the next five to six years at a rate not done since the 1980s, said Gen. James Mingus, vice chief of staff of the Army, during a Landpower Dialogue at the Center for Strategic and International Studies earlier this month.<\/p>\n<p>The Army has moved at a flat rate for the last 10 years, but the rate of technology changes and increasing threats moves more rapidly, said Mingus said.<\/p>\n<p>This money comes from streamlining command structures to make the Army more fit to fight, he said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur buying power continues to get less and less every year,\u201d he said. \u201cMeanwhile, technology and the threat are evolving at a rate that is unprecedented. And so, we saw that we needed to do some big things to change without going after our combat formations or our maneuver formations.\u201d<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Command Change <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>We looked at every single Army headquarters from top to bottom, Mingus said.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cOur staffs were oversized. There were some programs that were no longer necessary to survive the next fight,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n<p>Mingus said the Army has been working with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth on the next generation command and control and how the Army will rapidly transform. On the tactical level, the Army had about 17 to 18 disparate battle command systems built over decades that weren\u2019t interoperable.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cNone of them were built to seamlessly work together,\u201d he said. \u201cThey were built in stovepipes. The next-generation command and control is going to realize a singular architecture. We have physically prototyped this twice now at Project Convergence.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>In March, Soldiers, technology, equipment and defense industry partners came together at the National Training Center at Fort Irwin, California, to execute Project Convergence. The first part of the project focused on enabling operations at the corps and below level along with joint and multinational allies and partners.<\/p>\n<div class=\"editor-image single\">\n<figure class=\"photo cur-photo\">\n          <span class=\"centered-image\"><br \/>\n            <span class=\"img-container\"><br \/>\n              <a class=\"rich-text-img-link\" href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/7219fa90\/original.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Gen. Randy George, Chief of Staff of the Army, discusses next generation command and control (C2) system capabilities with a 1st Infantry Division Soldier during a human machine Integration demonstration at Project Convergence - Capstone 4, Fort...\" src=\"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/size0-full-271.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n              <\/a><br \/>\n                          <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/span><figcaption>\n                        <span class=\"image-caption\"><br \/>\n              <span class=\"caption-text\"><br \/>\n                Gen. Randy George, Chief of Staff of the Army, discusses next generation command and control (C2) system capabilities with a 1st Infantry Division Soldier during a human machine Integration demonstration at Project Convergence &#8211; Capstone 4, Fort Irwin, Calif., March 18, 2024. PC-C4 is a U.S. Army-hosted Joint and Multinational experiment integrating modernization capabilities and formations through persistent experimentation at multiple echelons for the future operating environment being held from February 24 &#8211; March 20, 2024.<br \/>\n                <span class=\"caption-author\"> (Photo Credit: U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Brahim Douglas)<\/span><br \/>\n              <\/span><br \/>\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/7219fa90\/original.jpg\" title=\"View original\" target=\"_blank\">VIEW ORIGINAL<\/a><br \/>\n            <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>As the project continues to evolve, planners will build upon successes and lessons learned from earlier experiments to develop a concept-driven design focused on data-driven decision making, expanded maneuver, and forging seamless and joint and multinational interoperability.<\/p>\n<p>Mingus said 4th Infantry Division, Fort Carson, Colorado, will experiment with it beginning this summer.<\/p>\n<p>The Army will start with how that data is stored, how it\u2019s used, how it\u2019s computed, and then how it moves that data. It will spend the majority of its intellectual property on the data layer and the transport layer.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Landpower <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Mingus said the Army is going to begin to rapidly field the M1E3 Abrams tank. He emphasized that the tanks do not operate alone in battle but while in unified land operations, the Army executes offense, defense and stability operations simultaneously using all land operations resources.<\/p>\n<div class=\"editor-image single\">\n<figure class=\"photo cur-photo\">\n          <span class=\"centered-image\"><br \/>\n            <span class=\"img-container\"><br \/>\n              <a class=\"rich-text-img-link\" href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/a834b479\/original.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"British army soldiers assigned to the Quebec Company, 1st Royal Yorkshire Regiment, operate a Mobility Weapon-Mounted Installation Kit \u201cJackal,\u201d while a U.S. Army M1A2 System Enhanced Package V3 Abrams Main Battle Tanks assigned to Alpha...\" src=\"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/size0-full-272.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n              <\/a><br \/>\n                          <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/span><figcaption>\n                        <span class=\"image-caption\"><br \/>\n              <span class=\"caption-text\"><br \/>\n                British army soldiers assigned to the Quebec Company, 1st Royal Yorkshire Regiment, operate a Mobility Weapon-Mounted Installation Kit \u201cJackal,\u201d while a U.S. Army M1A2 System Enhanced Package V3 Abrams Main Battle Tanks assigned to Alpha Company, 1st Battalion, 64th Armored Regiment, 1st Armored Brigade Combat Team, 3rd Infantry Division supporting Task Force Iron, moves into position during a joint combined arms live-fire exercise at the Bemowo Piskie Training Area in Poland June 24, 2025.Task Force Iron\u2019s mission is to engage in multinational training and exercises across the continent to increase lethality while strengthening partnerships with NATO allies and regional security partners. The task force provides combat-credible forces to V Corps, America\u2019s only forward-deployed corps in Europe.<br \/>\n                <span class=\"caption-author\"> (Photo Credit: U.S. Army photo by Sgt. Trevor Wilson)<\/span><br \/>\n              <\/span><br \/>\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/a834b479\/original.jpg\" title=\"View original\" target=\"_blank\">VIEW ORIGINAL<\/a><br \/>\n            <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cCombined arms and maneuver is the combination of all the warfighting functions put together in a meaningful way, synchronized over time,\u201d he said. \u201cThe power of engineers, infantry, armor and artillery, combined, is the future of warfare for the land force and multidomain.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mingus said China has 3,000 tanks, Russia has 5,000 tanks, and the Army has 1,700.<\/p>\n<p>He said tanks aren\u2019t going anywhere and neither is combined arms.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou can\u2019t predict who you fight or where you fight,\u201d he said. \u201cThe two things we do control is how you fight and what you fight with.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He said the center of the way the Army fights is the movement and maneuver function.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhere is the enemy weak? Where is he strong? Where do I flank?\u201d Mingus said. \u201cWe develop a scheme of maneuver to figure that out. We develop a scheme of fires, protection and sustainment, and all that goes into that to support the scheme of fires.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Mingus said the Army is using lessons learned from the Ukraine, Israel and other places around the world to put together offensive and defensive fires into a single function. The Army now has direct fire systems that will reach out and touch eight, 10, 12 kilometers. It has long-range precision fires that will reach out as close as 2,000 kilometers.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe majority of the things that are going to kill our troopers in the future are going to come from the air,\u201d he said. \u201cInstead of defending points on the ground, we have to go on the offense when it comes to air defense and bring those together in a much more comprehensive fires function.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>This includes long-range direct fires, indirect fires, long-range precision fires, and air defense into a singular function.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThis is changing the character of war in terms of how we will fight,\u201d Mingus said.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Simulations <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Mingus said the 25th Infantry Division Artillery, Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, is conducting simulations where maneuver formations will have platoon leaders, company commanders and squadron leaders employing fires from their formation, using smaller first-person drones and one-way attack drones.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019re imagining in a future where we\u2019re going to give them a battalion of [High Mobility Artillery Rocket System] and a battalion of M-777s [Howitzers],\u201d Mingus said.<\/p>\n<p>He said the third battalion will be a combination of mortars, M101A1 Howitzers, launched effects, loitering munitions, and first-person drones. During the simulations, Soldiers use a combination of these battalions across multiple divisions and corps.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAfter every simulation, we tweak those combinations of rockets, artillery, drones and mortars to see what is the right combination,\u201d Mingus said.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Joint forces <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Since each service branch, along with NATO and allied forces bring integrated components to the land power and long-range fires fight, Mingus said it\u2019s important for all of the systems to work together to disrupt and deny the enemy\u2019s network.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve got to win the counter-recon fight,\u201d he said. \u201cWe\u2019ve got to win the counter-fires fight.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Because of technological advances and the need for air defense, the Army is increasing its Patriot battalions and reintroducing a combination of Indirect Fire Protection Capability battalions and Patriot battalions to rebuild its air defense community.<\/p>\n<p>The Army currently has 14 available Patriot battalions, three in the Indo-Pacific, one at European Command, one in Central Command for close to 500 days, and the rest are service retained.<\/p>\n<div class=\"editor-image single\">\n<figure class=\"photo cur-photo\">\n          <span class=\"centered-image\"><br \/>\n            <span class=\"img-container\"><br \/>\n              <a class=\"rich-text-img-link\" href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/65904f61\/original.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n                <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Col. Peter Gilbert, commander, 3rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command, discusses Patriot Battery Readiness \u2013 with Soldiers assigned to 1st Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment, in the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility, Feb....\" src=\"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/size0-full-273.jpg\" \/><br \/>\n              <\/a><br \/>\n                          <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/span><figcaption>\n                        <span class=\"image-caption\"><br \/>\n              <span class=\"caption-text\"><br \/>\n                Col. Peter Gilbert, commander, 3rd Expeditionary Sustainment Command, discusses Patriot Battery Readiness \u2013 with Soldiers assigned to 1st Battalion, 44th Air Defense Artillery Regiment, in the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility, Feb. 19, 2025.<br \/>\n                <span class=\"caption-author\"> (Photo Credit: U.S. Army photo by Staff Sgt. Clara Harty)<\/span><br \/>\n              <\/span><br \/>\n              <a href=\"https:\/\/api.army.mil\/e2\/c\/images\/2025\/07\/23\/65904f61\/original.jpg\" title=\"View original\" target=\"_blank\">VIEW ORIGINAL<\/a><br \/>\n            <\/span><br \/>\n          <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s a very stressed force element, but they\u2019re very proud of defending Al Udeid Air Base in Qatar,\u201d Mingus said. \u201cIt\u2019s a very proud organization. We have plans to grow more, including one in Guam for its defense system.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>There will be more IFPC battalions coming online to help offset the air defense side of the Patriot mission. The Patriots will also get an updated radar with 360-degree coverage. It expands the range and altitude and doubles the Patriot\u2019s capability, Mingus said.<\/p>\n<p>Part of the air defense will be countering drones. He said the Army has new 30-mm proximity rounds that have a small emitting radar that if it comes within proximity of a drone, it explodes and takes the drone out.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>TiC 2.0 <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>The Army\u2019s second phase of the Transformation in Contact will begin this year, expanding beyond light formations to varied formations, Mingus said. The 3rd Brigade, 10th Mountain Division; 2nd Brigade, 101st Airborne Division; and 2nd Brigade, 25th Infantry Division, began TiC 1.0 efforts in 2023.<\/p>\n<p>These divisions used real-world applications in Ukraine and next-generation technology to improve the Army\u2019s mobility, firepower, unmanned system, counter-UAS, electronic warfare and next generation command and control requirements.<\/p>\n<p>With the team\u2019s help, the Army went from experimentation to an approved design for the new Mobile Brigade Combat Team, Mingus said.<\/p>\n<h5><strong>Army recruiting <\/strong><\/h5>\n<p>Mingus said the Army\u2019s goal for 2025 was 61,000 in the door, and 10,000 in the delayed entry program.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe hit that at the end of May, so four months ahead of time,\u201d he said. \u201cIn fact, we\u2019re just over 64,000 on contract.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>He said the Army\u2019s goal between now and October will be to fill critical military operational specialties it\u2019s still short to make the Army more lethal in the future fight.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe missed the mark two years in a row and realized we had a big problem,\u201d Mingus said. \u201cThe Army was coming down at a rate that was unsustainable. Both accessions and recruiting were headed in the wrong direction. The propensity to serve, the eligibility to serve, lines and trajectories for those were headed in the wrong direction. We needed to fundamentally shift and alter how we were doing recruiting.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Army changed Recruiting Command headquarters to directly report to the Pentagon and elevated the command structure to a three-star general. They expanded the amount of recruiters they put into the force. The Army made sure the screening criteria for the recruiters was of the highest caliber. They improved data analytics to better understand the demographics of the country, using live data to better understand the recruits that are out there, including college students, said Mingus.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the Army Transformation Initiative, Mingus said the Army hopes to get both the structure and end strength close to 458,000. The current end strength is 450,000.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>U.S Army Soldiers assigned to the 25th Infantry Division and The Joint Pacific Multinational Readiness Center (JPMRC), host Vice Chief of Staff Gen. James J. Mingus during JPMRC 25-01 on Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, Oct. 5, 2024. The Joint Pacific Multinational Readiness Center (JPMRC) is the Army\u2019s newest Combat Training Center (CTC) and generates readiness in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":550860,"comment_status":"close","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-550858","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550858","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=550858"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550858\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":550865,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/550858\/revisions\/550865"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/550860"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=550858"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=550858"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adn.monetizemail.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=550858"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}